ALZHEIMER’S
Alzheimer’s disease is a brain disorder that gradually destroys memory and thinking skills.
It is the most common cause of dementia among older adults.
What Causes Alzheimer’s Disease?
The exact cause of Alzheimer's isn't known, but factors include genetic, lifestyle, and environmental influences. Abnormal deposits of proteins form amyloid plaques and tau tangles in the brain, leading to cell damage and death.
Is Alzheimer’s Hereditary?
Alzheimer’s can be hereditary. Early-onset Alzheimer’s, occurring between ages 30-60, is more likely to be inherited due to specific genetic mutations. Late-onset Alzheimer’s, developing after age 60, has genetic factors but lifestyle and environment also play significant roles.
How Is Alzheimer’s Detected?
Early symptoms include memory loss and confusion. Diagnosis typically involves medical history, cognitive tests, neurological exams, and brain imaging.
How Is Alzheimer’s Diagnosed?
Doctors diagnose Alzheimer's through a combination of medical history, cognitive tests, neurological exams, and brain imaging techniques like MRI or CT scans.
How Is Alzheimer’s Treated?
There is no cure for Alzheimer’s, but treatments focus on managing symptoms. Medications can slow the progression of the disease. Supportive care includes cognitive therapies, lifestyle changes, and caregiver support.
How Does Alzheimer’s Progress?
Alzheimer’s is a progressive disease. It starts with mild memory loss and progresses to severe cognitive and functional impairments, and eventually it can lead to death.
How Do I Prevent Alzheimer’s?
There is no sure way to prevent Alzheimer’s, but maintaining a healthy lifestyle may reduce risk. This includes regular exercise, a balanced diet, mental stimulation, social engagement, and managing cardiovascular health.
Alzheimer’s Caregiver Tips
Caring for someone with Alzheimer’s requires patience and support. Caregivers should seek education, support groups, and professional help. Organizations like the Alzheimer’s Association provide resources and assistance.
Alzheimer’s Brain Science and Research
Research focuses on understanding disease mechanisms and developing treatments. Studies include drug trials, lifestyle interventions, and investigating genetic and environmental risk factors. Donations support this vital research.
Sources
Alzheimer’s Association - Alzheimer's Association
National Institute on Aging (NIA) - NIA - Alzheimer’s Disease
Mayo Clinic - Mayo Clinic - Alzheimer's Disease
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) - CDC - Alzheimer's Disease
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) - NINDS - Alzheimer's Disease